
Understanding EV Charger Types: Which One Suits Your Needs Best
If you are considering purchasing an EV or already have one, your next purchase should be an EV charger. While the concept of a home EV charger is no longer new to Australians, it’s still a relatively new type of device on the market. Thus, it’s useful to learn about EV charger types so you can make an educated choice and invest your money in a device that’s durable and fits your EV needs. .Â
Understanding Different EV Charger Types
There are many different types of EV chargers. However, you do not need to be an energy expert to decide what type is the best for you, as most are compatible with a wide range of electric vehicles. Additionally, most home EV chargers can be for home use. However, they will require a dedicated line from the breaker box and a separate breaker for safe operation.Â
Levels 1, 2, 3 and DC Fast Charging
Levels 1, 2, 3 and DC Fast Charging are some common labels that you will see on EV chargers. In reality, they refer to the power that they deliver and to the time needed to fully charge an EV.
- Level 1 EV chargers – can be installed in any homeÂ
- Level 2 EV chargers – can be installed in any home with a three-phase AC connection
- Level 3 chargers (also called DC Fast Chargers) – require special installations as they provide too much power to be added to your home electrical installations
Level 1
Level 1 EV chargers are the slowest there are. They connect to single-phase AC outlets and allow you to charge your EV, although at a slow pace. They typically take around 30 hours to fully charge an EV, depending on the battery size. They are also the most affordable option and are perfect for all who have a short daily commute.
Level 2
Level 2 chargers connect to the mains via a dedicated line and need a separate breaker. They deliver around 22 kW of power and can charge an EV in some 4-8 hours. They are perfect if you have a longer commute or drive longer miles.
DC Fast Charging
DC Fast Chargers demand special installation and may not be suitable for your home. As they deliver up to 350 kW of power, they are only for outdoor use in special recharge points, similar to how petrol stations operate. They can recharge your EV to around 80% of its capacity in less than 30 minutes.Â
Here is the breakdown of some of the best EV chargers you can find in Australia:
TESLA 7kW | TESLA 22kW | Myenergi Zappi | GoodWe HCA | Fronius Wattpilot | |
Power | 7.4kW | 22kW | 22kW | 22kW | 22kW |
Dimensions | 345mm x 155mm x110mm | 360mm x 160mm x 140mm | 439 x 282 x 122mm | 208 x 450 x 150 mm | 287 × 155 × 109mm |
Warranty | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 2 years |
Wi-Fi connectivity | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Daily Charging Time | 8-12 h | 5-6 h | 5-6 h | 5-6 h | 5-6 h |
Cable | 7.3m | 7.3m | 6.5m | 6m | 5m |
How to Choose the Right EV Charger
There are several factors to consider to be able to compare EV chargers. First of all, understand that most EV manufacturers will offer their own charger with the vehicle, but this may not be the best solution for all. Firstly, they may upsell you a charger you do not necessarily need. Chargers directly supplied by the manufacturer may also cost a little more.